notes.0c, cr 05 may 1997 by rha barzun, the house of intellect, 1959 this, barzun's 21st book, is a bitter lament on the loss of intellect in the united states and europe. one of the chief targets of this litany of doom is the educational system, which is seen in a herneutical circle with its ambient culture. Two chapters are devoted do the illnesses of schools: * Ch IV, Education Without Instruction * Ch V, Instruction Without Authority In the latter, as just one of a large number of complaints, we find, on p. 139, "this so-called 'technique of educational measurement' or objective test, with a footnote giving credit to Banexh Hoffman's article in the Spring 1959 issue of _The American Scholar_ for the first discussion of such tests. Barzun throws this down with: "No other single practice explains more fully the intellectual defects of our students up to and through graduate school than their ingrained association of knowlege and thought with the scratching down of check marks and dotted lines." So strongly does prof Barzun feel about this that he appends, at the end of the book, more than four pages of indictment from prof Hoffman himself. end: notes.0c